• Chinese tools: Chinese-English dictionary, French & other languages, Chinese (meanings)

• Reverso-Collins: Chinese-English dictionary

• Lin Yutang: Chinese-English dictionary of modern usage (1972)

• LineDict: Chinese-English dictionary (+ audio)

• Websaru: Chinese-English dictionary

• Dict.cn: Chinese-English dictionary

• Mdbg: Chinese-English dictionary: simplified & traditional (+ audio)

• Xiaoma: Chinese-English dictionary

• Mandarin tools: Chinese-English dictionary simplified & traditional (+ audio)

• Chinese etymology: etymological dictionary

• Zhongwen.com: English-Chinese dictionary etymology

• Revised Mandarin Chinese dictionary published by the Ministry of Education, Taiwan (1994)

• English and Chinese standard dictionary edited by 颜惠庆 (Yan Huiqing) (1920)

• Mandarin romanised dictionary of Chinese by Donald MacGillivray (1918) (Latin & Chinese characters)

• Analytical Chinese-English dictionary by Frederick William Baller (1900)

• Analytical vocabulary of the New Testament by Frederick William Baller (1907)

• English and Chinese dictionary by William Lobscheids (1884)

• Vocabulary and hand-book of the Chinese language romanized in the Mandarin dialect, by Justus Doolittle (1872) : I & II

• Dictionary of the Chinese language by Robert Morrison (1865)

• Dictionary of idiomatic English phrases by James Main Dixon, translated by Chan Chi Lan (1909)

• Dictionary of colloquial idioms in the Mandarin dialect, by Herbert Giles (1873)

• Guide to conversation in the English and Chinese languages by Stanislas Hernisz (1854)

• Fragments of Confucian lore, a selection of short quotations with the original text, by Thomas Ferguson (1920)

→ online translation: Chinese-English & other languages & web page

• Loecsen: Chinese-English usual expressions (+ audio)

• Goethe-Verlag: Chinese-English usual expressions & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)

• BBC: useful expressions (+ audio)

• Defense language institute: basic vocabulary (+ audio) - civil affairs - medical

• LanguageGuide: Chinese-English vocabulary by topics, for beginners

• Top 50 verbs to speak basic Chinese

• Chinese-tools: chengyu dictionary 成语 expressions composed with 4 characters in wényán (literary Chinese)

→ Chinese keyboard to type 3 700 Chinese characters with the Latin alphabet (pinyin)

→ Chinese keyboard to type 20 000 Chinese characters, classified by key

→ Traditional <> Simplified Chinese conversion

→ Pinyin keyboard to type the tone marks

→ Pinyin conversion numerals <> tone marks

• Zhongwen.com: Pinyin table & conversion Pinyin > Chinese characters

• Popup-Chinese: Chinese-Pinyin conversion, annotator & translation in English

• MandarinSpot: Chinese-Pinyin conversion, annotator & translation in English

• MandarinTools: Chinese numerals & conversion

• Chinese-Tools: conversion of a first name in Chinese character

• Pīnyīn.info: to write Chinese in romanization

• Chinese-tools: Chinese course

• Chinese-English vocabulary by topics

• ThoughtCo: Chinese course

• Chinese Multimedia: Chinese course

• Standard Chinese, Foreign service institute (1979) (+ audio)

• Colloquial Chinese by Neville Whymant (1922)

• Course of Mandarin lessons, based on idiom, by Calvin Wilson Mateer (1922)

• The Chinese language and how to learn it, Manual for beginners, by Walter Hillier (1921)

• Progressive course designed to assist the student of colloquial Chinese, by Thomas Francis Wade & Walter Caine Hillier (1886) : I & II - III

• Chinese manual, condensed grammar with idiomatic phrases and dialogues, by Robert Douglas (1904)

• Chinese without a teacher, collection of easy and useful sentences in the Mandarin dialect & vocabulary, by Herbert Giles (1901)

• Progressive lessons in the Chinese spoken language & lists of common words and phrases & appendix containing the laws of tones in the Peking dialect, by Joseph Edkins (1886)

• Grammar of the Chinese colloquial language commonly called the Mandarin dialect, by Joseph Edkins (1864)

• Handbook of the Chinese language by James Summers (1863)

• The rudiments of the Chinese language with dialogues, exercises, and vocabulary, by James Summers (1864)

• Grammar of the Chinese language by William Lobscheid (1864)

• Grammar of the Chinese language by Robert Morrison (1815)

• Elements of Chinese grammar by Joshua Marshman (1814)

• books about the Chinese language: Google books & Internet archive

→ Cantonese language

• New Tang Dynasty Television: free television

• BBC - VOA - DW: news in Chinese

• Google news: China (资讯) & Hong Kong - Taiwan (新聞)

• History of Chinese literature by Herbert Giles (1901)

• Notes on Chinese literature with a list of translations from the Chinese into various European languages, by Alexander Wylie (1867)

• Readings in Chinese communist documents, a manual for students of the Chinese language, by Wen-Shun Chi (1963) with Chinese-English vocabulary

• Confucius' texts & his philosophy in several languages

• books about the Chinese literature: Google books | Internet archive | Project Gutenberg | Chinese text project

• 世界人权宣言 : translation in Chinese (+ audio)

→ Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Chinese, English & other languages

• East Asian scroll paintings: Chinese manuscripts

Lan Ying

• calligraphy & painting: online exhibition

• Sutra of Diamant: the oldest printed book (868), a Buddhist text writen in Chinese

→ China: maps, heritage & documents, civilization, history…

→ Pekin: maps, heritage & documents

→ names of the provinces & regions of China with their capital

→ Taiwan: maps, heritage & documents

→ Chinese calendar: New year & Chinese zodiac

→ Cantonese language

→ Japanese language and its Chinese characters

→ Vietnamese language: closed to Chinese, written in Latin characters