• al-Riyadh Dictionary معجم الرياض للغة العربية المعاصرة Dictionary of contemporary Arabic (+ audio)

• Dalīl al-Mʿānī Dictionary دليل المعاني Arabic dictionary, Abu Dhabi Arabic Language Centre

• Hawramani-Shamela: online search in 50 Arabic dictionaries, from 7^th to 20^th century

• Doha Historical Dictionary of Arabic

• al-Sharekh Sakhr: Arabic-English dictionary

• Reverso: Arabic-English dictionary & words in context

• Lingea: Arabic-English dictionary & multilingual

• ArabicDictionaries : Arabic-English dictionary (and French, Spanish) & Arabic-English dictionary of the words used in the Quran and the Bible

• English-Arabic proverbs & idioms

• Arabic and Latin Glossary (Medieval) edited by Dag Nikolaus Hasse (project in progress)

→ online translation: Arabic-English & other languages & web page

• Lisān al-ʿarab لسان العرب (The tongue of the Arabs) by Ibn Manzūr (13^th)

I-II - III-IV - V-VI - VII-VIII - IX-X - XI-XII - XIII-XIV - XV-XVI - XVII-XVIII - XIX-XX

• Al-qāmūs al-muḥīṭ القاموس المحيط (The surrounding ocean) by Al-Firuzabadi (14^th)

• Collins Arabic: 3000 words and phrases (2019)

• Bilingual visual dictionary Arabic-English (2009)

• Arabic English thematic lexicon by Daniel Newman (2007)

• Oxford-Duden pictorial English dictionary by Moustafa Gabr (2003)

• Glossary of islamic terms by Anwer Mahmoud Zanaty (2006)

• Dictionary of modern written Arabic, Arabic-English, by Hans Wehr (1979)

• Al-Mawrid, Modern Arabic-English dictionary, by Rohi Baalbaki, Lebanon (1995)

• Arabic-English dictionary by William Wortabet, John Wortabet, Harvey Porter (1984)

• Loecsen: Arabic-English common phrases (+ audio)

• Goethe-Verlag: Arabic-English common phrases & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)

• LingoHut: Arabic-English vocabulary by topics (+ audio)

• Linguanaut: common phrases in Arabic & translation into English (video)

• Defense Language Institute: civil & military vocabulary (+ audio)

• Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (1863-1893)

or scanned books: ا - ث - ج - خ - د - ز - س - ص - ض - ع - غ - ف - ق - م - ن - ي

• Arabic-English vocabulary for the use of English students of modern Egyptian Arabic, compiled by Donald Cameron (1892)

• Arabic-English vocabulary of the colloquial Arabic of Egypt, containing the vernacular idioms and expressions, slang phrases, etc… used by the native Egyptians, compiled by Socrates Spiro (1895)

• English-Arabic vocabulary for the use of officials in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, by Captain Harold Amery (1905)

• Verbal idioms of Quʾrān by Mustansir Mir (1989)

• The foreign vocabulary of the Quʾrān by Arthur Jeffrey (1938)

• Dictionary and glossary of the Koran by John Penrice (1878)

• Arabic and Latin anatomical terminology, chiefly from the Middle Ages, by Adolf Fonahn (1922)

• Lexicon arabico-latinum: Arabic-Latin dictionary by Georg Wilhelm Freytag (1835): I-II & III-IV

• Lexicon arabico-latinum contextum ex probatioribus orientis lexicographis: Arabic-Latin dictionary by Jacobus Golius (1653)

• Arabic proverbs or The manners and customs of the modern Egyptians, translated by and explained John Lewis Burckhardt (1875)

• Arabum proverbia, vocalibus instruxit, latine vertit, commentario illustravit: Arabic proverbs translated and commented in Latin, by Georg Wilhelm Freytag (1838)

• Wikipedia: Arabic loanwords in English

• Etymological dictionary of Arabic by the University of Oslo (in Latin characters)

• Arabic etymological dictionary by András Rajki (2005) (in Latin characters)

• American Heritage dictionary: Semitic roots

• The Turkish contribution to the Arabic lexicon by Stephan Procházka (2005)

• Iranian loanwords in Arabic, in Encylopædia Iranica

• Hebrew loanwords (Modern period), by Roni Henkin, in Encyclopedia of Hebrew language and linguistics (2013)

• Arabic influence (on Modern Hebrew)

• Studien über die persischen Fremdwörter im klassischen Arabisch: Persian loanwords in classical Arabic, by ʻAbdussattār Ṣiddīqī (1919)

• Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen: Aramaic loanwords in Arabic, by Siegmund Fraenkel (1886)

→ Arabic keyboard to type a text with the Arabic script

→ Transliterated Arabic keyboard to type a text with the Latin script

→ Arabic-Latin conversion

→ Online test to learn to recognize the Arabic letters

→ Arabic alphabet

• Acon: verb conjugation

• Linguanaut: basic Arabic grammar

• Arabic-online: Arabic grammar

• Madinah Arabic: Arabic course, pronunciation & phrases (+ audio)

• Arabic.fi: Arabic course & vocabulary (+ audio) NEW

• 101 rules of Arabic

• The Arab Observer: Arabic grammar

• Madinah-Arabic: Arabic course, pronunciation & phrases (+ audio)

• Modern Written Arabic, Foreign Service Institute (1969) (+ audio)

• Saudi Arabic basic course, Urban Hijazi dialect, by Margaret Omar (1975) (+ audio)

• Levantine Arabic, introduction to pronunciation, by James Snow (1971) (+ audio)

• From Eastern to Western Arabic by Margaret Omar (1974)

• Levantine and Egyptian Arabic, comparative study, by Margaret Omar (1976)

• Almadrasa: Arabic course (in Spanish)

• Arabic grammar

• A reference grammar of modern standard Arabic by Karin Ryding (2005)

• Elementary modern standard Arabic (1999)

• Learn Arabic the fast and fun way (2009)

• Arabic for dummies (2006) (Latin script)

• Arabic phrases for dummies (2009)

• Arabic made easy by Abul Hashim (1992)

• Learning Arabic language of the Quʾrān, by Izaath Uroosa (2009)

• Arabic grammar of the written language by John Haywood (1965)

• Gramática árabe: Arabic grammar, by Federico Corriente (2002)

• The phonology and morphology of Arabic by Janet Watson (2002)

• The structure of Arabic language and orthography by Elinor Saiegh & Roni Henkin, in Handbook of Arabic literacy (2014)

• The evolution of Arabic writing due to European influence: the case of punctuation, by Dana Awad, in Journal of Arabic & Islamic studies (2015)

• Prefixed nouns and verbs in Arabic: evidence for dual-route processing in auditory word recognition, by Faisal Aljasser, in Forum for Linguistic Studies (2025) NEW

• Arabic in its Semitic context by John Huehnergard, in Arabic in context (2017)

• Arabic language (Arabic and Persian languages in contact), in Encylopædia Iranica

• A handbook and reader of Ottoman Arabic, edited by Esther-Miriam Wagner (2021)

• Arabic lexicography: its history and its place in the general history of lexicography, by John Haywood (1960)

• The phonetics of Arabic by William Henry Temple Gairdner (1925)

• Arabic simplified: practical grammar of written Arabic in 200 lessons, by Arthur Upson (1921)

• Arabic grammar of the written language by Griffithes Wheeler Thatcher (1922)

• Elementary Arabic, grammar by Frederic du Pre Thornton, abridgement of Wright's Arabic grammar (1919): I & II - III - IV

• Grammar of the Arabic language by Carl Paul Caspari, translated by William Wright (1896): I & II

• Arabic grammar: paradigms, literature, exercises and glossary, by Albert Socin (1895)

• Practical grammar of the Arabic language & dialogues, vocabulary, by Faris Ash-Shidyâq (1891)

• The Arabic manual by Edward Henry Palmer (1885)

• A grammar of the Arabic language (1874)

• A Grammar of the Arabick language by John Richardson (1776)

• The spoken Arabic of Egypt, grammar, exercises, vocabularies, by John Selden Willmore (1905)

• Egyptian self-taught (Arabic): alphabet and pronunciation, vocabularies, elementary grammar, idiomatic phrases & conversations, by Carl Thimm (1914)

• Arabic manual, Colloquial handbook in the Syrian dialect, & simplified grammar, English and Arabic vocabulary and dialogues, by Francis Edward Crow (1901) (with Latin characters)

• Principles of general grammar by Antoine Silvestre de Sacy (1837)

• books & papers about the Arabic language: Google books | Internet archive | Academia | Wikipedia

• Al Jazira الجزيرة (in Arabic and in English)

• Al Arabiya العربية (in Arabic and in English)

• BBC - CNN - France 24 - DW: news in Arabic

• Google news

• LyrikLine: poems in Arabic, with translation (+ audio)

• Shamela: corpus of Arabic texts

• Arabic Collections Online: more than 17 000 Arabic books

• A history of Arabic literature by Clément Huart (1903)

• Littérature arabe (1902)

• Arabic reader by Chaim Rabin (1947)

• An Aid to practical written Arabic: texts & vocabulary, by John van Ess (1920)

• Arabic reading lessons consisting of easy extracts from the best authors & vocabulary, by Duncan Forbes (1864)

→ the Quran in Arabic, English & other languages

→ the Bible in Arabic

• Universal Declaration of Human Rights الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان translation into Arabic (+ audio)

→ First article in different languages

→ Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Arabic, English & other languages

→ Arabic Egyptian

→ Maltese: a semitic language

→ Arabic alphabet & calligraphy

→ Arabic countries & civilization

→ Africa: maps & documents

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